Basic routing and switching concepts pdf

Junos intermediate routingjir is an intermediatelevel course. Verify connectivity between two networks that are directly connected to a router. Sample chapter is provided courtesy of cisco press. Inside analysis of concepts and how routing and switching utilized sciences work in a number of circumstances are understood. Participants who complete the routing and switching essentials course will be able to perform the following functions. Home downloads download cisco ccnp routing pdf study guide. Vlan, trunk, channel, vtp, spanning tree, ip routing, ip multicast, quality of service. There is no need for routers and routing protocols for these hosts to. Routing protocols routing protocol protocol to exchange of information between routers about the current state of the network routing protocol jobs create routing table entries keep routing table uptodate compute the best choice for the next hop router. Lan switching technologies 20% basic switching concepts, verify and configure different switches, describe, configure and verify vlans, configure and verify trunking on cisco switches. Routing involves the delivery of datagrams between end systems located on different networks.

Free ccna routing and switching online course at eduonix. Students will progress from basic networking to more complex enterprise and theoretical networking models later in the curriculum. This book is useful for viewers who would wish to understand the inside working of routing and switching utilized sciences. Routing basics 23 routing algorithms figure 22 switching process the preceding discussion describes switching between a source and a destination end system. The cisco certified network associate ccna routing and switching composite exam 200125 is a 90minute, 6070 question assessment that is associated with the ccna routing and switching certification. The only authorized lab manual for the cisco networking academy routing and switching essentials course in the ccna routing and switching curriculum lab manuals provide students enrolled in a cisco networking academy course of the same name with a convenient, complete collection of all the course lab exercises that provide handson practice and challenges. How to get a job with a ccna network engineer ccna routing and switching can you get a job as a network engineer or network admin with just a ccna certification.

Routing and switching basics for cyber and network security. This is not a comprehensive document containing all the secrets of the ccnp routing exam, nor is it a braindump of questions and answers. This document is freely given, and can be freely distributed. What is mpls multiprotocol label switching the basic. This chapter examines some of the basic switch configuration settings required to maintain a secure, available, switched lan environment.

Besteffort, packetswitching, blah, blah, blah last lecture. Networking academy program courses prepare students for career opportunities by providing skills that range from basic networking abilities to vlan troubleshooting. But underneath the hood, routing is a very complex and technologically advanced topic. This video is the second in the book and covers basic routerswitch concepts. A network node, which is just a device that forwards packets toward a destination, can be a router, bridge, or switch. Switches use mac address tables to forward ethernet frames and routers use a routing table to learn where to forward ip packets to. Routing determines the best path to a particular destination network, and then routes data accordingly. Describe how arp protocols allow different layers of the network to communicate. Describe the purpose, nature, and operations of a router. This twoday course provides students with intermediate routing knowledge and configuration examples. Basic switch configuration all contents are copyright 19922007. Basic router configuration arvutiteaduse instituut.

They operate on different layers of a networking protocol layered protocols make it easier to modify and implement the networking task. Ccna routing switching these free pdf notes is to improve the ccna basics and concepts. Explain the path determination function of a router. Basic router configuration routing protocols and concepts. Cisco networking academys introduction to routing concepts. The fundamentals of routing university of california. Without routers and routing protocols, end host communication would be limited to only those systems on the same physical segment see figure 3. What is mpls multiprotocol label switching the basic concepts. The primary function of a router is to forward packets toward their destination. Configure basic settings on a router to route between two directlyconnected.

Routing table sources the show ip route command is used to display the contents of the routing table. The locally administered address bit indicates whether the vendorassigned mac address. Ccna routing and switching for packettracer lab manual. Describe subnets by performing basic math in binary. Furthermore, similar to network layer protocols, transport layer protocols can be connectionoriented or connectionless.

Cisco network technology general networking cisco networking academys introduction to basic switching concepts and configuration. Interconnecting cisco networking devices part 1 100101. Explain routing table entries for directly connected networks. Explain how a router builds a routing table of directly connected networks. Routing and switching essentials chapter 2 practice skills assessment ccna routing and switching routing and switching essentials 6. It continues by describing the process by which routers manage packets, determine data paths, and build routing tables. Sep 07, 2017 configure basic settings on a router to route between two directlyconnected networks, using cli. The function of switching is to switch data packets between devices on the same network or same lan local area network. Routing is one of those things that is very simple and very complex. What are the functions that enable a switch to forward ethernet frames in a lan.

Part ii basic routing concepts section 4 the routing table section 5 classful vs. What are the principal ethernet operations pertinent to a 1000 mbps lan in the ieee 802. Understanding ethernet switches and routers this extended article was based on a twopart article that was written by george thomas of contemporary controls and appeared in the february and march 2011 issues of intech magazine an isa publication. Feb 18, 2018 describe subnets by performing basic math in binary.

Cisco routing and switching interview questions in detail duration. Basic routing concepts and protocols explained learn the types, features, and functions of routing protocols and understand how routing protocols work. The course includes an overview of protocolindependent routing features, load balancing and filterbased forwarding, ospf, bgp, ip tunneling, and high availability ha features. Routing and switching are different functions of network communications. Aug 09, 2011 ccna guide to cisco networking fundamentals chapter 12 basic switching and switch configuration slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. While not a prerequisite to the ubrsa course, ubrss lays the foundations for the fundamental routing and switching concepts that surround service provider networks. Ccnp routing and switching tshoot 3005 complete video. Routers use a routing protocol to know all the available paths of the network and to select the best and the fastest path to forward incoming packets. In a properly designed network, lan switches are responsible for directing and controlling the data the flow at the access layer to networked resources.

Finally, transport layer protocols are capable of multiplexing data from different higher layer protocols. This course covers everything in icnd1 and you will learn the basics of networking, how to configure a small network with cisco routers and switches and more. M pls, which stands for multiprotocol label switching, is a data transport method for various protocols on a packet switched network psn if we refer to the osi model, there are different. Cisco updates the curriculum regularly to encompass new technologies and improved instructional techniques. Describe dynamic routing protocols, distance vector routing protocols, and linkstate routing protocols. Routing state dictates where to forward packets assume decisions are deterministic global routing state means collection of routing.

At a very high level, what routing is and how routers work is actually pretty simple. Routing state dictates where to forward packets assume decisions are deterministic global routing state means collection of routing state in each of the routers will focus on where this routing state comes from but first, a few preliminaries. Routing allows computers to link through the internet, thus allowing for information sharing between different networking systems. Ccna guide to cisco networking fundamentals chapter 12 basic switching and switch configuration slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Ccna routing and switching teaches comprehensive networking concepts, from network applications to the protocols and services provided to those applications by the lower layers of the network. In the routing process there are certain basic concepts that are of importance and they include. Whereas switching creates a single network made up of individual computers, routing connects entire networks to each other. Prepare for the ccna routing and switching certification. Routing and switching are the basic functions of network communication. Describe how vlans create logically separate networks and how routing occurs between them. Oinefficient routing fabrics needs to select output per each packet oprocessing time at routers routing table lookup oqueueing at routers. The network basics of bridging, routing, and switching. Pass the ccna test using this ccna training course. Switching methods explain how early the switch starts the internal frame processing.

Basics of tcpip, switching, routing and firewalling. Ccna routing and switching the easy certification guide. Instead of having a macaddresstable with 400 mac addresses we now only need a single entry on each router for each others networks. Download cisco ccnp routing pdf study guide snabay. Become a certified network technician with the ccna certification. Routing table structure static routes in the routing table includes. After reading the following question at least a gazillion times. When you go to a computer store to purchase a device. Cisco networking academys introduction to basic switching concepts and configuration by cisco networking academy. Oct 21, 2009 routing table structure static routes in the routing table includes. The international organization for standardization iso has developed a hierarchical terminology that is useful in describing this process. Nov 26, 2017 m pls, which stands for multiprotocol label switching, is a data transport method for various protocols on a packet switched network psn if we refer to the osi model, there are different.

Cisco networking academys introduction to basic switching. The e book explains the basic concepts of routing and switching with case analysis and examples. As soon as you take a brand new router out of the box it will build a routing. Understand and describe basic switching concepts and the operation of cisco switches understand and describe the purpose, nature, and operations of a router, routing tables, and the route lookup process. Ccna routing and switching course overview society of. Basic switching concepts circuit switching message switching packet switching.

The main differences between routing and switching are as below. Basic switch concepts and configuration 49 broadcast local oui vendor assigned the broadcast or multicast bit in a mac address indicates to the receiving interface that the frame is destined for all or a group of end stations on the lan segment. Download cisco ccnp routing pdf study guide snabay networking. Ip addressing ipv4ipv6 5% the necessity of using private and public ip addresses, appropriate ipv6 addressing scheme, technological requirements for.

Cisco certified network associate routing and switching. In simple terms, packet forwarding is relaying of the available packets from one section of the internet to another by using nodes that are usually present in a. Understanding basic networking concepts, including routing and switching technologies configure, verify, and troubleshoot lan and wan technologies prepare for the ccna routing and switching. Basic switch concepts and configuration objectives upon completion of this chapter, you will be able to answer the following questions. The osi model and switching 5 reassembling the packets into the original message. Introduction to networking network basics for beginners. This chapter introduces and explains the primary functions and features of a router and explains the process for connecting and configuring devices to the router. The computer starts his bios basic input output system and does a post power on self test after doing a few more tests it searches for the os operating system and starts it. Uses a switching function which is a process that accepts a packet on one interface and forwards it out of another interface. Explain the encapsulation and deencapsulation process used by routers when switching packets between interfaces. This is a level 3 presentation so its expected that everyone is already familiar with the basic concepts related to these technologies and are familiar with configuring the features discussed.